Ratio and Proportion:
1. 290 is divided amongst P, Q and R so that P may get 1/4 as much as Q and R together, Q may get 1/3 as much as P and R together. Find the share of P.
Solution:
P:(Q+R) = 1:4
Total parts = 5.
P's share = 1*(290/5)
= 58.
2. A sum of 60 is divided amongst A, B, C and D such that A/B = B/C = C/D = 1/2. C's share is:
Solution:
A = 1*1*1 = 1
B = 2*1*1 = 2
C = 2*2*1 = 4
D = 2*2*2 = 8
Total parts = 15.
C's share = 4*(60/15) = 16.
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